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In the current thinking about standards-based teaching and learning
environments in schools, educators are very familiar with the triangle
paradigm of Content Standards, Instruction, and Assessment. We believe
this model lacks a critical dimension-that of defining desired performance,
that we call Performance Standards. When performance standards are
clearly articulated, educators can tap the dynamic interaction of
content, instruction and assessment for improved decision-making
in the classroom.
The Collaborative focuses on an approach it calls "creating
a standards-based environment" to help teachers come to understand
and utilize a set of research-based instructional strategies, generally
and informally referred to as "best practices." These
practices are built around a dedication to learner-centered instruction
and a commitment to achieving commonly held standards for high performance.
They include:
- interdisciplinary instructional plans
- based on clear and rigorous standards
- that require learners to be active participants in the learning
process
- through inquiry, discovery and problem solving
- using the arts to develop creativity and tap their multiple
intelligences
- and that require teachers to make daily, appropriate and purposeful
instructional decisions
- based on observed evidence of student strengths and needs
- to help students make progress toward meaningful content standards.
It is the context of a standards-based teaching and learning environment
that challenges teachers to think differently about their role in
the classroom, and their responsibility for engaging their students
in more rigorous work around content. It is important to note the
difference between this approach and merely "teaching to standards;"
a distinction that many misunderstand. The latter is little more
than a different name for the old "scope and sequence"
approach to instructional planning lending itself to low-level,
checklist strategy for ensuring that content is "covered."
On the other hand, with a standards-based approach, teachers must
be intensively engaged in facilitating and monitoring the progress
of all students as individuals by applying purposeful techniques
for gathering evidence (assessing) about student progress, comparing
this evidence to performance standards and responding with needed
adjustments to the instructional plan so as to help students make
continuous progress.
The Collaborative has developed a technology and training approach
in standards-based teaching and learning that is appropriate for
all grade levels and subject areas and instructional leadership
including, but not limited to:
- Instructional Leadership in a Standards-Based Environment
- Teaching and Learning in a Standards-Based Environment
- Mathematics and Science in a Standards-Based Environment
- Learning Through the Arts in a Standards-Based Environment
The approach generally spans a two to five year period and involves
whole school faculties and building administrators in intensive,
purposeful work around designing a standards-based culture for the
school. Depending on the identified needs of the school, other technologies
and resources can be integrated into the standards-based work (for
example, see Learning Xpress).
Click here
to view a School Performance Guide developed by the Collaborative
to illustrate a progression of standards-based practice from "non-productive"
to "exemplary."
For More Information
For more information about the standards-based teaching and learning
training available through the Collaborative, contact Christie
Maloney at (502) 895-9500 or (800) 995-3965.
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